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The Treatment of Elders

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The Treatment of Elders: 

Introduction:

The purpose of Paul's letter to Timothy was to set forth how the church was to conduct itself. He had just discussed at length how the church was to treat its widows, including financial support for some. He now turns his attention to the church and its conduct towards its leaders, the eldership.

 

Sermon text: 1 Timothy 5:17-25, “Let the elders who rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and doctrine. 18 For the Scripture says, "You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain," and, "The laborer is worthy of his wages."  19 Do not receive an accusation against an elder except from two or three witnesses. 20 Those who are sinning rebuke in the presence of all, that the rest also may fear. 21 I charge you before God and the Lord Jesus Christ and the elect angels that you observe these things without prejudice, doing nothing with partiality. 22 Do not lay hands on anyone hastily, nor share in other people's sins; keep yourself pure. 23 No longer drink only water but use a little wine for your stomach's sake and your frequent infirmities. 24 Some men's sins are clearly evident, preceding them to judgment, but those of some men follow later. 25 Likewise, the good works of some are clearly evident, and those that are otherwise cannot be hidden.”

 

1.  Supporting the elders (verses 17-18)

the office or position of an elder is honorable (1 Thessalonians 5: 12,13). Those elders who “rule well” are deserving of double honor. To “rule” means to stand before, lead, and attend to.  “Well” means with care and diligence. To “Labor in Word and doctrine” means to work hard, grow weary, and toil to the point of exhaustion in teaching and preaching the word. “Double honor” means they deserve financial support. To provide a good elder with this support would free him to do even more work in the church. Just as certain widows could be supported, so can certain elders. The same proof that Paul uses to show the right preachers have to be supported, he uses to show it is right to support certain elders. (1 Corinthians 9:7-14.)

2.  Receiving accusations against an elder (verses 19,20)

Anyone can make accusations. This does not necessarily mean they are true. Timothy is instructed to disregard any accusation against an elder unless there are at least two witnesses. This is similar to what we see in Deuteronomy 19: 15. This is the scriptural method to use when an elder is accused of wrongdoing.

(Verse 20) In these cases where elders continue to sin and will not repent, Timothy is charged with publicly exposing that sin and rebuking the elder before all! Paul predicted that among the elders at Ephesus, some would rise and speak perverse or misleading things and lead others from the truth (Acts 20: 30). 

The purpose of rebuking this sinful elder is to produce fear in the hearts of others. Fear in this context means reverence and awe, deep respect for God, the Bible, and the church. Remember what happened due to God's action against Ananias and Sapphira, which is recorded for us in Acts 5:11. This fear is to be considered a motivating factor for others not to continue in sin! Fear him who can destroy both body and soul in hell (Matthew 10: 28)

3.  Keeping yourself pure (verses 21-23)

Timothy is reminded of how serious his work is. He is to do his work without prejudice. It is easy for a preacher to overlook the sins of an elder if he is overly concerned with keeping his job. Note especially James 2: 8, 9. Ignoring the sin of an elder might bring temporary job security, but God would condemn such action!

Timothy is cautioned about keeping himself pure and not sharing in other people's sins. If Timothy had appointed a man as an elder who was not qualified and the elder later fell into sin, Timothy would have contributed to it. If he hastily drew an elder before the church on charges of wrongdoing without sufficient evidence, he would be partaking of the sins of the false accuser. Timothy was to keep himself pure from sin in any case.

Timothy was exercising caution in one area for sure. He was not even using wine medicinally!  He might have had a nervous stomach. Preaching can be very stressful due to its seriousness. Timothy was so concerned about his example that if people saw him drink any wine at all, they might think it was for recreation, which is sinful!

Conclusion/ invitation: read aloud 1 Timothy 5:24-25, “Some men's sins are clearly evident, preceding them to judgment, but those of some men follow later. 25 Likewise, the good works of some are clearly evident, and those that are otherwise cannot be hidden.”

The apostle Paul ends this section with words to consider very seriously. Some men's sins are quite obvious and openly known, conspicuous, while other men live a lie and hide their sins. Friends and family may not even know. But their sins will be exposed at the judgment. What is true of simple conduct is also true of good works. Some are known by others, some are not. They will be revealed and rewarded at the judgment. Read 2 Corinthians 5:9-11, “Therefore we make it our aim, whether present or absent, to be well pleasing to Him. 10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive the things done in the body, according to what he has done, whether good or bad. 11 Knowing, therefore, the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we are well known to God, and I also trust are well known in your consciences.” 

I want to persuade you to purify your soul by obeying the gospel.

May 24, 2020

Prepared by Bobby Stafford

The church of Christ at Granby, MO

Located at
516 East Pine St.
P.O. Box 664
Granby, Mo. 64844
(417) 472-7109

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The church of Christ in Granby Missouri

516 East Pine St.
P.O. Box 664
Granby, Mo. 64844
(417) 472-7109

Email: Bobby Stafford
Email: David Hersey