While Jesus is eating bread in the house of a ruler
of the Pharisees, He uses the occasion to teach a lesson about being
hospitable.
Text:
Luke 14:12-14
“Then He also said to him who invited Him, ‘When you
give a dinner or a supper, do not ask your friends, your brothers,
your relatives, nor rich neighbors, lest they also invite you back,
and you be repaid. But when you give a feast, invite the poor, the
maimed, the lame, the blind. And you will be blessed, because they
cannot repay you; for you shall be repaid at the resurrection of the
just.’ ” NKJV
Body:
I.God Cares about the Poor
·
Part of the harvest is to be
left for the poor. (Leviticus
19:9-10)
“When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall
not wholly reap the corners of your field, nor shall you gather the
gleanings of your harvest. And you shall not glean your vineyard,
nor shall you gather every grape of your vineyard; you shall leave
them for the poor and the stranger: I am the Lord your God.”
(Deuteronomy
24:19-22)
“When you reap your harvest in your field, and forget
a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it; it shall be
for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, that the Lord your
God may bless you in all the work of your hands. When you beat your
olive trees, you shall not go over the boughs again; it shall be for
the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. When you gather the
grapes of your vineyard, you shall not glean it afterward, it shall
be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. And you shall
remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I
command you to do this thing.” NKJV
·
The poor are to be treated
fairly. (Leviticus
25:39-43)
“And if one of your brethren who dwells by you
becomes poor, and sells himself to you, you shall not compel him to
serve as a slave. As a hired servant and a sojourner he shall
be with you, and shall serve you until the Year of Jubilee. And
then he shall depart from you – he and his children with him – and
shall return to his own family. He shall return to the possession
of his fathers. For they are My servants, whom I brought out of the
land of Egypt; they shall not be sold as slaves. You shall not rule
over him with rigor, but you shall fear your God. “ NKJV
·
The fatherless and widows
are to be helped. (Deuteronomy
14:28-29)
“At the end of every third year you shall bring out
the tithe of your produce of that year and store it up within your
gates. And the Levite, because he has no portion nor inheritance
with you, and the stranger and the fatherless and the widow who are
within your gates, may come and eat and be satisfied, that the Lord
your God may bless you in all the work of your hand which you do.”
NKJV
·
Concern is to be shown for
the poor and needy. (Deuteronomy
24:10-15)
“When you lend your brother anything, you shall not
go into his house to get his pledge. You shall stand outside, and
the man to whom you lend shall bring the pledge out to you. And if
the man is poor, you shall not keep his pledge overnight. You shall
in any case return the pledge to him again when the sun goes down,
that he may sleep in his own garment and bless you; and it shall be
righteousness to you before the Lord your God. You shall not
oppress a hired servant who is poor and needy, whether one of your
brethren or one of the aliens who is in your land within your
gates. Each day you shall give him his wages and not let the sun go
down on it, for he is poor and has set his heart on it; lest he cry
out against you to the Lord, and it be sin to you.” NKJV
·
God remembers the needy.
(Psalm
9:18)
“For the needy shall not always be forgotten; The
expectation of the poor shall not perish forever.”
(Psalm
12:5)
“For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of
the needy, Now I will arise, says the Lord; I will set him in the
safety for which he yearns.” NKJV
·
The Lord condemns those who
mistreat the poor. (Isaiah
10:1-2)
“Woe to those who decree unrighteous decrees, Who
write misfortune, Which they have prescribed To rob the needy of
justice, And to take what is right from the poor of My people, That
widows may be their prey, And that they may rob the fatherless.”
NKJV
·
There will be judgment
against those who take advantage of the weak and needy. (Micah
2:1-2)
“Woe to those who devise iniquity, And work out evil
on their beds! At morning light they practice it, Because it is in
the power of their hand. They covet fields and take them by
violence, Also houses, and seize them. So they oppress a man and
his house, A man and his inheritance.” NKJV
II.Jesus Taught Hospitality
·
Jesus taught hospitality and
the love of strangers.
·
Our text:
Luke 14:12-14
“When you give,” assumed that God’s people would be feeding others!
But there is a danger involved. The danger is in always giving
dinners for friends and relatives – those who can repay you.
·
Jesus is dealing with
motives and attitudes here. What are our motives for giving dinners
– pride, prestige, honor . . .? There is certainly nothing wrong
with inviting family and friends over to eat as long as your reasons
are pure. But there are many needy in the world that we can help.
·
Helping the less fortunate
will be of crucial importance on Judgment Day.
(
Matthew
25:31-33, 41-46)
“When the Son of Man comes in His glory, and all the
holy angels with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory.
All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate
them one from another, as a shepherd divides his sheep from the
goats. And He will set the sheep on His right hand, but the goats
on the left.”
41 “Then He will also say to those on the left hand,
‘Depart from Me, you cursed, into the everlasting fire prepared for
the devil and his angels: for I was hungry and you gave Me no food;
I was thirsty and you gave Me no drink; I was a stranger and you did
not take Me in, naked and you did not clothe Me, sick and in prison
and you did not visit Me.’ Then they also will answer Him, saying,
‘Lord, when did we see You hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked
or sick or in prison, and did not minister to You?’ Then He will
answer them, saying, ‘Assuredly, I say to you, inasmuch as you did
not do it to one of the least of these, you did not do it to Me.’
And these will go away into everlasting punishment, but the
righteous into eternal life. ” NKJV
While helping the poor will
hardly ever be rewarded in this life, those who show compassion to
the needy will be rewarded in the next. (Luke
14:4)
“But they kept silent. And He took him and healed
him, and let him go.” NKJV
III.We Should Remember the Poor
·
Paul and Barnabas remember
the poor. (Galatians
2:10)
“They desired only that we should remember the poor,
the very thing which I also was eager to do.” NKJV
·
We should be given to
hospitality. This is something that should characterize Christians.
(Romans
12:13)
“distributing to the needs of the saints, given to
hospitality.” NKJV
·
Attitude is critical.
(I
Peter 4:9)
“Be hospitable to one another without grumbling.”
NKJV
·
Helping and receiving
strangers is like receiving Christ. (Hebrews
13:2)
“Do not forget to entertain strangers, for by so
doing some have unwittingly entertained angels.”
(Matthew
10:40-42)
“He who receives you receives Me, and he who receives
Me receives Him who sent Me. He who receives a prophet in the name
of a prophet shall receive a prophet’s reward. And he who receives
a righteous man in the name of a righteous man shall receive a
righteous man’s reward.” NKJV
·
There are always countless
opportunities to help the poor and needy. (Deuteronomy
15:7-11)
“If there is among you a poor man of your brethren,
within any of the gates in your land which the Lord your God is
giving you, you shall not harden your heart nor shut your hand from
your poor brother, but you shall open your hand wide to him and
willingly lend him sufficient for his need, whatever he needs.
Beware lest there be a wicked thought in your heart, saying, ‘The
seventh year, the year of release, is at hand,’ and your eye be evil
against your poor brother and you give him nothing, and he cry out
to the Lord against you, and it become sin among you. You shall
surely give to him, and your heart should not be grieved when you
give to him, because for this thing the Lord your God will bless you
in all your works and in all to which you put your hand. For the
poor will never cease from the land; therefore I command you,
saying, ‘You shall open your hand wide to your brother, to your poor
and your needy, in your land.’ ” NKJV
Conclusion:
Jesus’ lesson is
clear. The godly man is concerned for the poor and needy and does
what he can for them. His actions may take many forms, but he acts
because someone needs help.
The
Sermons, Bulletin Articles and Bible Studies published in this
website are from sound members of the church of Christ
and are free to everyone. We feel the price was paid when
Jesus died on the cross. Please feel free to use any
of the content found within this website for the spreading of the
Gospel to all.
Matt 11:28-29 "Come unto me, all ye that
labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.
Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek
and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your
souls."
The church of Christ in Granby Missouri 516 East Pine St. P.O. Box 664
Granby, Mo. 64844
(417) 472-7109